Agricultural irrigation consumes 42% of all freshwater withdrawals in the US. In parts of the US mid-west Corn Belt, where potential evapotranspiration significantly exceeds rainfall, crops are primarily irrigated. However, the thickness of the aquifers from which this water is pumped has been declining, raising concerns about future crop production in this region. To achieve stable water levels and extend the usable life of the aquifer, it is essential to reduce water pumping. This can be done by either decreasing the irrigated area or by reducing the amount of water applied to the existing irrigated area.
Submissions must be received by October, 1st 2025.
Additionally, crop production is threatened by rising temperatures and heat stress, which are exacerbated by limited water availability. There is an urgent need to develop alternative strategies to address the challenge of increasing crop production while conserving fresh water.
Crop and irrigation management can significantly improve water use efficiency and optimize overall irrigation. Strategies could include (i) implementing deficit irrigation management (when and how much to stress the crop based on a specific water allocation), (ii) develop data-driven decisions based on new technologies to monitor crop water use and soil moisture, (iii) combine genotypes with alternative management strategies that are more efficient under water stress, or (iv) incorporating crop sequences and cropping systems solutions.
We are seeking proposals that address the questions described above. We are seeking short (maximum 4 pages long), non-confidential proposals describing a plan to answer these questions.
Must have: Novelty in the approach and/or in the questions to be answered around crop management in water limited cropping systems in the area of interest.
Proposals should include a description of objectives and hypotheses, a description of any needed experiments to answer these objectives/hypotheses, a research plan and timeline, and resources from the institution(s) that will be used in the project.
* Indirect costs available to academic and nonprofit research institutes only. Final agreement terms and funding amount to be determined after selection. This challenge is cross-listed on the Halo and Leading Edge Only Open Innovation platforms.